The Talent Crunch – Don’t Get Crushed
Much has been written about the predicted war for talent since McKinsey Consulting first coined the term many years ago. With the arrival of the long-anticipated era of baby boomer retirement finally upon us (some estimates claim 5,000 every week), the fact is that a "talent crunch" is already here. It's likely that many of you are already feeling that pressure.
After years of paying it lip service, organizational leadership now genuinely sees human capital, along with its acquisition and development, as its most valuable resource and among its few most pressing issues. Given the increased investment in acquisition and development of talent, executive boards are now demanding ROI. They’re asking to see the strategic plan for dealing with knowledge transfer, recruitment and selection in an effort to avoid the crunch causing them to be crushed.
Three major factors are driving the talent crunch that companies are experiencing today: changing workforce demographics, emerging global economies, and the evolving 21st century worker. The effects of the shift in worker demographics are already being felt in some industries. For example, a full 50% of the federal civilian workforce will be eligible for retirement within a couple of years, and companies ranging from energy to health care to manufacturing are all facing the specter of worker shortages.
Compounding the demographics problem is the increased demand for workers brought about by the emergence of economies around the globe. The last few years have seen strong economic growth across Asia, Latin America, Africa, parts of Europe and China. Countries such as the Czech Republic and Poland have also experienced strong, sustained growth over the last several years making the war for talent a global issue.
The talent crunch is also being fueled by the challenge of attracting a new type of worker. Today’s younger workers, the Internet Generation, are the most educated in history, with the percentage of both high school and bachelor degrees at an all-time high. In addition, younger workers have been coached to act like entrepreneurs in managing their careers. This combination of education and the ability to rapidly network and develop job leads will likely mean that the Internet Generation will expect greater compensation and benefits. And none of these forces are expected to abate anytime soon.
This trend data overwhelmingly demonstrates an increasingly critical dearth of both hourly and professional talent – a reality that will extend beyond the next decade. We have seen this acute talent shortage already begin to grip our clients, taking many of them into uncharted recruiting territory. In fact, it’s been suggested that the current recruiting landscape is unprecedented in our nation’s history. In a recent news release, Randall Stephenson, CEO of AT&T, articulates his frustration over not being able to find suitable hourly-level workers for call centers in the United States. These social and economic meta-trends that are impacting hiring today will likely have an even greater impact on finding and retaining top performers in the years to come.
So, what can you do to avoid feeling the pressure of the talent crunch? A first step is recognizing that successful talent acquisition is no longer the reaction to monthly and yearly hiring needs, but instead is the process of building long-term talent acquisition strategies. And although the hiring landscape is challenging, there are strategic, proactive measures available to reduce, and in some cases, eliminate the potential adverse effects of the emerging talent shortage. One strategy is to implement or enhance your organization’s succession planning process. You should have a comprehensive, competency-based process to help identify, develop and retain top performers, increasing bench strength and ensuring adequate knowledge transfer for the next generation of workers.
If you don’t have a succession program in place, it should be a top priority. If you already have a program (kudos!), make sure you’re collecting objective data to make apples to apples comparisons of candidates. Following are a few best practices to consider for a comprehensive approach to succession planning:
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Objectively assess potential and perceived performance
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Aggregate the data for decision making
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Avoid being biased by halo, similar to me, or other judgment errors
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Benchmark against similar executives/candidates outside the company
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Focus on retention as well as development so you aren’t just developing talent for the competition
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Identify potential derailers and other developmental areas
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Possibly supplement the process with objective assessments of cognitive abilities, critical thinking skills, interests, and potential and consider adding narrative or automated 360 data to give a complete picture.
Having a comprehensive succession planning process is an important step in meeting the challenges associated with the rapidly evolving talent crunch. But developing a complete talent acquisition strategy is the best way to avoid getting crushed. For a complimentary review of your succession planning process or for more information on building a long-term talent acquisition strategy, contact Select International at 1-800-786-8595, or info@selectintl.com.